
Basic Law (Grondwet)
The Basic Law (Grondwet) refers to a fundamental legal document that serves as the constitution for a country or a region, outlining the core principles, rights, and responsibilities governing the state and its citizens. It establishes the structure of government, defines the rule of law, and protects individual freedoms and human rights. Essentially, it provides the framework for how a society functions and ensures that power is exercised within legal limits, promoting justice, democracy, and accountability. In many places, the Basic Law is considered the supreme law, meaning all other laws must conform to its principles.