Alexander the Great

Alexander the Great (356–323 BC) was a Macedonian king and military leader who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. He began his conquest of the Persian Empire at age 20, achieving decisive victories at battles like Granicus and Gaugamela. Known for his brilliant tactics and charismatic leadership, he spread Greek culture throughout his empire, which extended from Greece to Egypt and into northwest India. His life was marked by ambition and military success, but he died young at 32, leaving a legacy that influenced future generations and shaped the course of Western history.