Battle of Granicus

The Battle of Granicus, fought in 334 BC, was one of the first significant battles of Alexander the Great’s campaign against the Persian Empire. Alexander led his forces across the Granicus River in modern-day Turkey, facing a Persian army led by satraps loyal to King Darius III. Despite being outnumbered, Alexander's tactical skill and boldness turned the tide in favor of the Macedonians. The victory opened the way for Alexander's conquest of Asia Minor and marked a crucial step in his quest to topple Persian rule, establishing his reputation as a formidable military leader.