Ancient Warfare

Ancient warfare refers to the military conflicts and strategies employed by societies before the modern era, typically until the fall of the Roman Empire around the 5th century AD. It involved a range of tactics, including infantry formations, cavalry, siege techniques, and the use of chariots and archers. Armies were often composed of citizen-soldiers, mercenaries, or conscripts, and battles were influenced by factors like terrain, weather, and technology. Leaders like Alexander the Great and generals of Rome shaped military strategy through innovations and decisive warfare, significantly impacting their societies and future military practices.