Greco-Bactrian Kingdom

The Greco-Bactrian Kingdom was a Hellenistic state that emerged in the 3rd century BCE in what is now Afghanistan and parts of Central Asia. It was formed after Alexander the Great's conquest and was ruled by successors of his generals. The kingdom is notable for blending Greek and local cultures, fostering trade and Hellenistic art and science. It played a crucial role in the Silk Road trade routes and contributed to the spread of Buddhism in the region. The kingdom eventually declined due to invasions and internal strife, but its cultural impacts remained significant.