Classical Greece

Classical Greece refers to a period from about the 5th to 4th centuries BCE, marked by remarkable advancements in art, philosophy, and politics. This era saw the rise of city-states like Athens and Sparta, which were known for their unique governments and cultural contributions. Athens became a center of democracy, philosophy (home to thinkers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle), and drama. This period laid the foundations for Western civilization through innovations in literature, science, and political thought, influencing future societies. The achievements of Classical Greece continue to resonate in modern culture and governance.