Sophocles

Sophocles was a pivotal ancient Greek playwright, renowned for his contributions to theater and drama. He is best known for his tragedies, particularly "Oedipus Rex" and "Antigone," which explore complex themes such as fate, morality, and human suffering. Sophocles introduced key innovations, including a third actor and painted scenery, which enhanced storytelling. His work combined deep character development with profound moral dilemmas, influencing the evolution of drama and theater. His plays remain relevant today, highlighting universal human experiences and the struggles of individuals against societal and divine forces.