Ancient Greek Theatre

Ancient Greek theatre originated in the 6th century BCE and was closely linked to religious festivals, particularly those honoring the god Dionysus. Performances took place in large outdoor amphitheaters, featuring dramatic plays that explored themes of morality, fate, and human nature. There were three main genres: tragedies, comedies, and satyr plays. Actors wore masks to portray different characters, and choruses often provided commentary on the action. Famous playwrights like Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides greatly influenced Western literature. Theatre was not only entertainment but also a means of examining societal issues and the human condition.