Seleucid Empire

The Seleucid Empire was a vast Hellenistic state that emerged after the death of Alexander the Great in the 4th century BCE. Founded by Seleucus I Nicator, one of Alexander's generals, it stretched across parts of modern-day Turkey, Syria, Iraq, and Iran. The empire was known for its cultural blend of Greek and Eastern influences, promoting trade and urbanization. However, it faced internal conflicts, external threats, and declining power, eventually fragmenting into smaller kingdoms by the 1st century BCE. Its legacy includes shaping the cultural and political landscape of the regions it covered.