
Antiochus III
Antiochus III, also known as Antiochus the Great, was a ruler of the Seleucid Empire from 222 to 187 BCE. He sought to expand his empire and revive its power after years of decline. Antiochus engaged in military campaigns against various territories, including Greece and the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt. He is known for his attempts to strengthen Hellenistic culture and enhance trade. However, his ambitions ultimately led to conflicts with Rome, resulting in defeats that weakened his empire. Antiochus III's reign is a significant chapter in ancient history, highlighting the complexities of power and cultural exchange in the Hellenistic period.