Ancient Macedon

Ancient Macedon, known for its significant role in Greek history, practiced elective monarchy, meaning that the king was not always chosen based on hereditary lineage. Instead, influential noble families, military leaders, and the assembly of citizens could select a ruler, often based on qualities like leadership and military prowess. This system allowed for a degree of flexibility and adaptation in leadership, which was crucial during times of conflict and change. While notable kings like Philip II and Alexander the Great emerged from this system, the elective nature also reflected the power dynamics within Macedonian society.