
The Bactrian Gold: Afghanistan's Ancient Treasure
The Bactrian Gold refers to a collection of exquisite gold artifacts discovered in the ancient region of Bactria, now part of Afghanistan, during Soviet excavations in the 1970s. Dating back to the 1st millennium BCE, these artifacts—jewelry, coins, and ceremonial items—reflect the rich culture and trade of the region, influenced by Greek, Persian, and Indian traditions. The treasures, which showcase exceptional craftsmanship, tell the story of Afghanistan's historical significance as a crossroads of civilizations. Today, they symbolize both the country's heritage and the ongoing struggles for cultural preservation amid modern conflicts.