Greco-Buddhism

Greco-Buddhism refers to the cultural and artistic blending that occurred between Greek and Buddhist traditions in regions like northwest India and the Gandhara area during the first few centuries CE. After Alexander the Great’s conquests, Greek influence merged with local cultures, leading to a unique syncretism. This resulted in Greek-style sculptures of the Buddha, emphasizing realistic features and detailed craftsmanship, which helped spread Buddhist art and ideas beyond India into Central Asia and China. Greco-Buddhism exemplifies how cultural exchange can shape religious expression, leaving a lasting legacy on Buddhist iconography and regional history.