Aristotle's Natural Philosophy

Aristotle's Natural Philosophy explores the nature of the physical world and our place within it. He studied how things change and develop, emphasizing that everything has a purpose or "final cause." He categorized living things and inanimate objects, arguing that understanding their essence helps us grasp their function. Aristotle also introduced concepts like the four elements (earth, water, air, fire) and the importance of observation in acquiring knowledge. Overall, his approach integrated ethics, biology, and physics, laying foundational ideas for science, philosophy, and the study of nature that influenced many thinkers for centuries.