United Kingdom

The United Kingdom (UK) is a country located off the northwestern coast of mainland Europe. It consists of four nations: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The UK has a rich history, known for its influence on global politics, culture, and economics. Its capital is London, a major international city. The UK is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system, where the monarch has a ceremonial role, while elected officials govern. English is the primary language, and the UK has contributed significantly to literature, science, and technology. It is also known for its diverse culture and traditions.