multi-party system

A multi-party system is a political framework where multiple political parties compete for power and influence in governance. Unlike a two-party system, where two dominant parties typically control the government, a multi-party system allows for a greater diversity of opinions and choices for voters. This can lead to coalition governments, where parties work together to achieve majority support. Multi-party systems can promote democratic engagement but may also result in political fragmentation, making it harder to form stable governments. Examples include India, Germany, and many other democracies around the world.