Military Service Act

The Military Service Act refers to laws enacted in various countries, primarily during wartime, to compel citizens to serve in the military. Notably, the British Military Service Act of 1916 required able-bodied men to enlist for World War I, addressing manpower shortages. Those who refused could face legal penalties. The act aimed to ensure sufficient troop levels to meet military needs, reflecting the government’s commitment to national defense. It highlighted the societal obligation to support military efforts during times of conflict while also sparking debates about individual rights and wartime responsibilities.