
Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (JCPC) is a major court that advises the British monarch and serves as the highest court of appeal for certain countries, territories, and Commonwealth nations. Established in the 19th century, it mainly hears cases from former British colonies, including Canada, Australia, and Caribbean countries. The JCPC reviews legal decisions made by lower courts and ensures that laws are interpreted correctly, often influencing legal systems worldwide. Its role has diminished as many countries have developed their own supreme courts, but it remains an important institution for some jurisdictions.