John Smeaton

John Smeaton (1724-1792) was a pioneering British civil engineer known as the "father of civil engineering." He was instrumental in developing modern engineering practices and designed the Eddystone Lighthouse, which improved maritime safety. Smeaton emphasized the importance of using scientific principles in construction, incorporating materials like granite and concrete. He also founded the Smeatonian Society of Civil Engineers, promoting knowledge sharing among professionals. His work laid the groundwork for future engineering advancements and influenced the development of infrastructure in the Industrial Revolution, making him a key figure in the history of engineering.