Protestantism

Protestantism is a major branch of Christianity that originated in the 16th century during the Reformation, when figures like Martin Luther challenged the practices and teachings of the Roman Catholic Church. Protestants emphasize the authority of the Bible, salvation through faith alone, and the priesthood of all believers, which means that individuals can connect directly with God without needing a mediating priest. This movement led to the formation of various denominations, such as Baptists, Methodists, and Lutherans, each with its own interpretations and practices but united by core principles of faith and scripture.