The Test Act

The Test Act was a series of laws passed in England in the 17th and 18th centuries that required individuals holding public office to declare their allegiance to the Church of England. It aimed to restrict non-Anglicans, such as Catholics and dissenters, from participating in government and public life. The acts enforced religious conformity as a condition for political participation. Over time, these restrictions were gradually repealed, culminating in the 19th century, which contributed to increased religious tolerance and the separation of church and state in Britain.