Iraq

Iraq is a country in Western Asia, bordered by Turkey, Iran, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, and Syria. It has a rich history, being home to ancient civilizations like Mesopotamia, where writing and urban society first developed. The capital is Baghdad. Iraq has vast oil reserves, which play a major role in its economy. The country has experienced significant turmoil, particularly following the U.S.-led invasion in 2003, which led to violence and instability. Despite its challenges, Iraq continues to strive for recovery and development, with a diverse culture influenced by its long history and multiple ethnic groups.