Persian Gulf War History

The Persian Gulf War, occurring from 1990 to 1991, began when Iraq, led by Saddam Hussein, invaded Kuwait, claiming it as a province. This act raised global concerns over oil supplies and regional stability. A U.S.-led coalition, including forces from various countries, intervened to liberate Kuwait. The war showcased advanced military technology and concluded with Iraq's defeat and retreat. Though it restored Kuwaiti sovereignty, it left Saddam in power, leading to ongoing tensions and subsequent conflicts, shaping future U.S. policies and relations in the Middle East, particularly concerning Iraq and its aftermath in the following decades.