
Assur (ancient city)
Assur was an ancient city located in present-day Iraq, serving as a significant capital of the Assyrian Empire around the 14th century BCE. Named after the god Ashur, it played a crucial role in the empire's political, cultural, and religious life. The city features impressive architectural developments, including temples and palaces, reflecting its importance. Assur's strategic location along trade routes contributed to its prosperity. The city was eventually abandoned in the 10th century BCE, but its archaeological remains provide valuable insights into early urban civilization, Assyrian governance, and the region's history.