International Court of Justice

The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is the principal judicial body of the United Nations, located in The Hague, Netherlands. It settles legal disputes between countries and provides advisory opinions on international legal issues. Established in 1945, the ICJ helps maintain peace and resolve conflicts by interpreting international law. Cases can involve territorial disputes, maritime boundaries, or issues of state responsibility. While its rulings are binding, the ICJ relies on countries to comply voluntarily, as it has no enforcement power. Its role is crucial for fostering international cooperation and justice.