Belgian Neutrality

Belgian neutrality refers to Belgium's policy of remaining neutral and not taking sides in conflicts between other countries. This stance was formalized in the 1839 Treaty of London, which established Belgium's independence and neutrality during wars. The idea was to prevent Belgium from becoming a battleground and to protect its sovereignty. However, during World War I and World War II, Belgium was invaded despite its neutral status, highlighting the challenges and limitations of this policy in a complex geopolitical landscape. Neutrality aims to maintain peace but can be tested by the realities of international relations.