neutrality in international relations

Neutrality in international relations refers to the status of a country that does not take sides in conflicts between other nations. Neutral countries abstain from military alliances and avoid participating in wars, focusing instead on promoting peace and diplomacy. This position allows them to act as mediators or peacekeepers and can facilitate trade and cooperation with various nations. Notable examples include Switzerland and Sweden, which maintain neutrality to safeguard their sovereignty and promote stability in international affairs without being drawn into external disputes.