diplomatic immunity
Diplomatic immunity is a legal protection granted to diplomats and certain international representatives, shielding them from arrest and legal prosecution in the host country. This principle allows diplomats to perform their duties without interference from local laws, promoting smooth international relations. However, it doesn't grant total freedom; serious crimes can still lead to expulsion. The concept is rooted in international treaties, primarily the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, to ensure that diplomacy can function effectively while respecting the sovereignty of nations.
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Diplomatic immunity is a legal principle that protects diplomats and their families from being prosecuted or sued under the host country's laws. This immunity allows diplomats to perform their duties without fear of harassment or legal repercussions. It applies to embassies and consulates as well, ensuring these spaces are inviolable. However, while diplomats enjoy significant protections, they are still expected to respect local laws and customs. Serious crimes can lead to the diplomat being expelled, but they typically cannot be prosecuted by the host country, maintaining diplomatic relations and cooperation.