Gestalt Psychology
Gestalt Psychology is a theory of mind emphasizing that we perceive things as whole forms rather than just a collection of parts. It suggests that our brains automatically organize visual and sensory information into patterns, allowing us to understand complex scenes more easily. For example, when looking at a picture, we see a complete image instead of individual colors or shapes. This approach highlights the importance of context and the relationship between elements in perception, influencing fields like art, design, and cognitive psychology. In essence, it teaches us that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts.
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Gestalt psychology is a school of thought that emphasizes how we perceive and experience things as whole entities rather than just a collection of parts. Founded in the early 20th century, it suggests that our minds naturally organize sensory information into meaningful patterns and shapes. For instance, when we look at a group of dots arranged in a circle, we perceive a circle rather than individual dots. This approach highlights the idea that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts, influencing areas like perception, problem-solving, and cognitive psychology.