Toxicology
Toxicology is the scientific study of how substances, often chemicals or poisons, affect living organisms. It explores the harmful effects these substances can have on health, from immediate symptoms to long-term issues. Toxicologists investigate how toxins are absorbed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. They also study the mechanisms by which these substances cause harm, including cellular damage and disease. This field is essential for assessing risks from chemicals in the environment, medicines, and food, helping to establish safety regulations and protective measures for human health and the environment.
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Toxicology is the scientific study of how substances, often chemicals, can harm living organisms. It examines the effects of toxic agents, their mechanisms of action, and how they affect health. Toxicologists assess risks by determining safe exposure levels and study both natural toxins, like snake venom, and synthetic substances, like pesticides. This field is vital for ensuring safety in pharmaceuticals, food, and the environment, helping to prevent poisoning and understand the consequences of exposure to harmful materials.