Phase II reactions

Phase II reactions are biochemical processes that occur in the body to further modify substances, such as drugs or toxins, after they've been altered in Phase I reactions. During Phase II, these substances are combined with other molecules, like sulfate or glucuronic acid, which make them easier to excrete from the body. This step helps to enhance water solubility, allowing the body to eliminate potentially harmful compounds more efficiently through urine or bile. Essentially, Phase II reactions play a crucial role in detoxifying and clearing substances from our system.