SULTs (sulfotransferases)

Sulfotransferases (SULTs) are enzymes in the body that help modify molecules, particularly drugs and hormones, by adding a sulfate group to them. This process is called sulfation and makes these substances more water-soluble, enhancing their elimination from the body. SULTs play a crucial role in metabolism, influencing how long a drug stays active and how effectively the body can process various chemicals. They are found in many tissues, especially the liver, and contribute significantly to detoxification and the regulation of biological activities.