Toxicology and Environmental Science

Toxicology is the study of harmful substances and their effects on living organisms, including humans, animals, and plants. It helps us understand how chemicals can cause illness, injury, or death. Environmental science examines how natural and human-made environments interact, focusing on issues like pollution, conservation, and climate change. Together, these fields assess risks and impacts of toxic substances in our environment, guiding policies and practices to protect health and ecosystems. Understanding these interactions is crucial for ensuring a safer, healthier world.