
Shia Islam
Shia Islam is one of the two main branches of Islam, the other being Sunni Islam. It originated from a disagreement over the rightful successor to the Prophet Muhammad after his death in 632 CE. Shia Muslims believe that leadership should stay within the Prophet's family, particularly through his cousin and son-in-law, Ali. They emphasize the role of Imams—spiritual leaders considered to be divinely appointed and infallible. Shia Islam has distinct beliefs, practices, and rituals, including commemorations like Ashura, which honors the martyrdom of Imam Hussain, Ali's son and a key figure in Shia history.