Ayatollah Khomeini

Ayatollah Khomeini was an influential Iranian religious leader and politician who played a pivotal role in the 1979 Iranian Revolution, which overthrew the Shah of Iran. He established the Islamic Republic of Iran and served as its Supreme Leader until his death in 1989. Khomeini advocated for the integration of Islamic principles into governance, promoting a system where religious leaders wield significant political power. His leadership marked a significant shift in Iran's social and political landscape, influencing Islamic movements globally and shaping the country's relationship with the West. Khomeini remains a controversial figure in modern history.