John Searle

John Searle is an influential philosopher known for his work on the nature of mind, language, and consciousness. He argues that consciousness is a biological phenomenon, rooted in our brain's functioning. Searle is famous for the "Chinese Room" thought experiment, which challenges the idea that computers can truly understand language. He also explores how intentions and beliefs shape our actions, emphasizing "intentionality"—the capacity of the mind to represent objects and states of affairs. His contributions extend to deontic logic, examining rules of obligation and permission, further enriching our understanding of human cognition and social interactions.