confirmation bias
Confirmation bias is the tendency to search for, interpret, and remember information in a way that confirms one’s existing beliefs or opinions. For example, if someone believes that a particular diet is effective, they may focus on success stories or studies supporting that diet while ignoring evidence that suggests otherwise. This bias can lead to a distorted understanding of reality, as it filters out contradictory information. It’s important to be aware of confirmation bias, as it can influence decision-making and perpetuate misunderstandings in various areas of general knowledge and everyday life.
Additional Insights
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Confirmation bias is the tendency to search for, interpret, and remember information in a way that confirms our existing beliefs or opinions. When we have a certain idea, we may focus on evidence that supports it while ignoring or downplaying information that contradicts it. For example, if someone believes that a specific diet is effective, they might pay more attention to success stories and overlook studies showing limited results. This bias can distort our understanding and reinforce misconceptions, making it harder to see a balanced view of a situation.