psychology of human misjudgment

Human misjudgment often arises from cognitive biases—systematic errors in thinking that affect our decisions and perceptions. Factors such as confirmation bias, where we favor information that supports our beliefs, and the availability heuristic, which leads us to overestimate the importance of information readily available to us, play significant roles. Additionally, emotional influences can cloud our judgment, causing us to react based on feelings rather than objective facts. Understanding these psychological traps helps us recognize our limitations and encourages more thoughtful, informed decision-making in our everyday lives.