Arab-Israeli Conflict
The Arab-Israeli conflict emerged after the establishment of Israel in 1948, resulting in tensions between Jewish and Arab populations in the region. During the Cold War, this conflict became intertwined with superpower rivalries, as the U.S. supported Israel, while the Soviet Union backed various Arab states. This geopolitical struggle intensified regional conflicts, wars, and alliances, shaping the modern Middle East. Key events like the Six-Day War (1967) and Yom Kippur War (1973) highlighted the ongoing disputes over territory and national identity. The conflict continues to influence global politics and regional stability today.
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The Arab-Israeli conflict is a long-standing struggle between Jewish and Arab populations in the Middle East, primarily over land and national identity. It began in the late 19th century with Jewish immigration to what is now Israel and escalated after the establishment of Israel in 1948, which led to regional wars and the displacement of Palestinians. Key issues include borders, the status of Jerusalem, security, refugee rights, and mutual recognition. Efforts for peace have faced numerous challenges, and tensions continue to impact regional and global politics.