Middle Eastern Modern History

Middle Eastern modern history, part of Asian history, encompasses the late 19th century to today. It includes the decline of the Ottoman Empire, colonial influences from European powers, and the emergence of nation-states post-World War I, leading to significant regional conflicts. Key events include the establishment of Israel, the rise of nationalism, and the Iranian Revolution. The discovery of oil transformed economies and global politics. Ongoing issues, such as sectarian tensions and the impact of the Arab Spring, continue to shape the region, reflecting a complex interplay of cultural, political, and economic factors within Asia's broader historical context.