PLO (Palestine Liberation Organization)

The Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) is a political and paramilitary organization established in 1964 to unite Palestinian groups and represent the Palestinian people. Its main goal is to achieve self-determination and establish an independent state for Palestinians. The PLO gained international recognition and was involved in peace negotiations with Israel, particularly through the Oslo Accords in the 1990s. The organization includes various factions, with Fatah being the most prominent. Over time, the PLO has evolved into a more diplomatic body, focusing on political solutions to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.