Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO)

The Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) is an umbrella group formed in 1964 to represent the Palestinian people and their aspirations for statehood. Initially, it was associated with armed struggle against Israel, but over time, it has engaged in diplomatic efforts to achieve Palestinian self-determination. The PLO is recognized internationally as the representative of Palestinians and has sought to establish an independent state in territories occupied by Israel. Key figures include Yasser Arafat, who led the organization for many years. The PLO also governs parts of the West Bank through the Palestinian Authority, aiming for peace and cooperation.