
socialist revolutions
Socialist revolutions aim to overthrow capitalist systems and establish a society where the means of production—factories, land, and resources—are owned collectively or by the state. These revolutions often arise from economic inequality, where a small elite controls wealth, leaving the majority in poverty. They typically involve mass mobilization of the working class and can lead to significant social and political changes. Prominent examples include the Russian Revolution of 1917 and the Cuban Revolution of 1959. While the goal is to create a more equitable society, the outcomes can vary widely, sometimes resulting in authoritarian regimes.