Separation barrier

A separation barrier refers to a physical structure built to divide two areas, often for political, social, or security reasons. Most commonly associated with the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, these barriers can take the form of walls, fences, or checkpoints. They are intended to control movement, reduce conflict, and provide security. However, they can also contribute to tension and social division, affecting the lives of those living on either side. The effectiveness and morality of separation barriers are widely debated, as they impact human rights, freedom of movement, and community relations.