Middle East

The Middle East is a region that includes countries in Southwest Asia and parts of North Africa, known for its rich history, diverse cultures, and significant religious importance. It is the birthplace of major religions like Islam, Christianity, and Judaism. Geopolitically, the region has strategic importance due to its oil reserves and its role in international trade. The area has seen numerous conflicts and political tensions, often linked to territorial disputes, sectarian differences, and foreign interventions. Major countries include Saudi Arabia, Iran, Israel, and Egypt, among others, each affecting regional dynamics and relationships.