Balance of Threat Theory

Balance of Threat Theory is a concept in international relations that explains how nations assess the threats posed by other countries. It suggests that states form alliances and shape their foreign policies not just based on power, but primarily by evaluating the perceived dangers from other nations. Factors like military strength, geographic proximity, and aggressive intentions influence a country's decisions. In essence, countries prioritize their responses based on who they see as the biggest threats, leading to alliances that aim to balance or counter those perceived risks in the global arena.