Ophthalmology
Ophthalmology is the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders. This includes diseases like glaucoma and cataracts, vision problems such as nearsightedness or farsightedness, and even eye conditions related to other illnesses like diabetes. An Ophthalmologist, unlike an optometrist, is a medical doctor who can perform eye surgery. They can prescribe medication, glasses, and contact lenses, and are involved in eye care from routine check-ups to complex surgical procedures.
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Ophthalmology is the branch of medicine that focuses on the eyes and their structure, function, and diseases. Ophthalmologists are doctors who specialize in diagnosing and treating eye conditions, performing surgeries, and prescribing corrective lenses. Common issues they address include cataracts, glaucoma, and retinal disorders. They also conduct eye exams to ensure overall eye health. This field is essential for maintaining good vision and preventing eye-related problems, contributing significantly to overall health and quality of life.