Retinal photoreceptors

Retinal photoreceptors are specialized cells in the eye that detect light and play a crucial role in vision. There are two main types: rods and cones. Rods are sensitive to low light levels and help us see in dim conditions, while cones are responsible for color vision and function best in bright light. Together, these photoreceptors convert light into electrical signals that are processed by the brain, allowing us to perceive images, colors, and movements. Their proper function is essential for clear vision and the ability to navigate our environment.