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research on retinal diseases

Research on retinal diseases focuses on understanding conditions that affect the retina, the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye, which can lead to vision loss. Common retinal diseases include age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, and retinal detachment. Scientists are exploring genetic factors, new imaging techniques, and treatments such as gene therapy, stem cells, and advanced medications. The goal is to find effective ways to prevent, treat, or even reverse damage to the retina, ultimately preserving vision and improving quality of life for affected individuals.