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Enuma Elish

The Enuma Elish is an ancient Babylonian creation myth that describes the origins of the universe and the rise of the god Marduk. It begins with a chaotic, watery abyss and details how various gods emerged from this primordial state. Marduk ultimately defeats the primordial goddess Tiamat, who represents chaos, and creates the world from her remains. The epic highlights themes of order versus chaos, the establishment of divine authority, and the creation of humanity to serve the gods. The Enuma Elish reflects the values and beliefs of Babylonian society and its understanding of the cosmos.